Struffoli are tender, bite-sized balls or logs of fried dough coated in sweet, luscious honey. In our home, they were always on hand during the Christmas holidays. My mother kept a large brown crock filled with struffoli tucked away in a cool, dark spot—likely a closet—covered with a plate.

Whenever company stopped by, she would spoon the struffoli onto a plate, finish them with a shower of colorful sprinkles, and serve them with other cookies and tea. It was a simple ritual, but one that made guests feel instantly welcome.

And there was no shortage of visitors. My mother’s house was a gathering place—friends dropped in to play Yahtzee or Scrabble, or simply to sit, talk, and enjoy something sweet. Struffoli weren’t just a dessert; they were part of the rhythm of hospitality, conversation, and connection that defined our holidays.

   Struffoli (honey balls)

I was curious about the origins of struffoli—often referred to as “honey balls.” While I always assumed they were distinctly Italian, I didn’t realize that versions of these deep-fried, marble-sized dough pieces may date back thousands of years.
Across Italy, there are numerous regional variations, each with subtle differences in shape, texture, and preparation. Some recipes have wine or vanilla or almond flavors.
Honey-coated, fried dough also appears in the baking traditions of other countries, suggesting an ancient lineage tied to celebration and preservation.
In Calabria, where my mother’s family is from, struffoli are also known as scalilli. Traditionally, struffoli should be crunchy on the outside, yet very light and airy within—generously coated in honey and finished with colorful sprinkles.

Making Struffoli

Prep Time: 20 min

Cooking Time: 20 min

Yield: 6 portions


Ingredients                                            

2  Cups       AP Flour, sifted 

1 tsp            Orange, zest

1 tsp            Lemon, zest  

2 Tbsp       Sugar           

1/2 tsp.       Kosher salt

1 Tbs           Baking powder

1 Tb             Pinot grigio, optional

1 tsp            Vanilla extract     

3 ea.            Eggs, whisked

4 Tbsp        Butter, melted                 

 

How to Prepare Struffoli

Step 1  Making the dough

Place the flour, orange and lemon zest, sugar, salt and baking powder into a bowl & mix to incorporate. Be careful not to zest the white, bitter pithe into the bowl, just the orange/yellow outer skin of the citrus fruits.


Add the wine, vanilla, eggs and melted butter to the flour blend and whisk to incorperate.





Knead the dough for 6 minutes, this helps to create balls without cracks! Form a dough ball and refrigerate for 30 minutes.






When the dough has rested, cut off pieces and roll into logs. Cut the logs into the desired shape and form into marbles or logs by hand. It takes time to roll the balls so that they are round and without cracks, but the fried balls will be much nicer.

If your hands are sticking, dust a little flour onto the cutting board.



Step 2  Frying

Set up a heavy pot (I like to use a sauteuse) with oil, heat to 350°F  and carefully fry the struffoli in batches. They will float & get a nice golden color when cooked.


Strain with a slotted spoon onto a sheet pan with paper toweling, when the oil gets hot again, repeat until all of the struffoli are fried.



Step 3 Storing/ eating

Store in a covered container, covered with good honey and serve, topped with colorful sprinkles.

By Tom Griffiths May 13, 2026
As chefs, we spend years mastering sauté work. I remember my early days working the sauté station for lunch in a French restaurant in NYC. We served over one hundred guests in an hour-and the food was excellent — a dozen hot pans on the flat top, stocks simmering, mise en place of freshly chopped herbs, minced shallots, butter for mounting into sauces à la minute. There is rhythm to good sauté cooking. You learn quickly that great sauté work is not about rushing — it is about organization and control .
By Tom Griffiths April 23, 2026
Beyond Sweet Basil: An Herb with History, Health, and Global Range 
By Tom Griffiths April 11, 2026
Our Easter and Christmas meals were feasts... my mother's family all met at Aunt Flora's home in Jersey City to enjoy and celebrate the holidays. Dinner began with platters of fresh mozzarella, roasted peppers, olives, Italian bread, then a pasta course (manicotti or lasagna for the religious holidays), a roast or sausages with plenty of vegetables and traditional Italian desserts with dark coffee.We ate Italian Easter Wheat Pie one day each year—and it was never store-bought. My Aunts brought Easter cookies and baked goods-the wheat pie was my favorite. I loved the slight 'bite' of the wheat and flavors of cinnamon, vanilla and citrus. My father sometimes let me have a sip of his espresso with the dessert. I'm not sure if my mother used lard for the pie crust-she was a fan of butter and Crisco but the crust was always flaky.
By Tom Griffiths April 8, 2026
There are certain dishes that stay with you—not just for their flavor, but for what they represent. For me, roasting a leg of lamb over Pommes boulangère is one of those meals. I don't recall having lamb at any occasions growing up so this was a dish that I proudly introduced to our family. As a young cook, it was something I could prepare with limited experience, and it provided deeply satisfying results. The lamb roasts in the oven over a bed of potatoes, onions, and garlic, allowing its natural juices and fat to baste the vegetables below. It's actually a simple preparation but becomes a complete, delicious meal—the potatoes absorbing flavor and becoming just as important as the roast itself. These days I'm developing delicious recipes using spice blends such as Ras el hanout, Baharat, Za'atar, Togarashi and even Harissa. I also love roasting leg of lamb outdoors on a grill or rotisserie. I like the subtle smokiness from applewood or dried herbs when I'm roasting lamb outdoors.
By Tom Griffiths April 8, 2026
There are certain dishes that stay with you—not just for their flavor, but for what they represent. For me, Pommes boulangère is one of those dishes. As a young cook, it was a delicious meal I could prepare for my family with my limited culinary experience. I often return to this preparation when roasting whole chicken, pork, or lamb—letting the potatoes, onions, and garlic absorb the natural juices from the protein as it cooks. The potatoes becomes more than a side dish; it’s the foundation of the meal.
By Tom Griffiths April 7, 2026
There are countless versions of Potatoes au gratin , many of them heavy with cheese. I prefer a more restrained approach—using little or no cheese—so the flavor of the potatoes remains the focus rather than being masked. Milk produces a lighter, more delicate gratin, while light or heavy cream creates a richer, more structured dish. Both are valid—it simply depends on the desired outcome. One constant, however, is nutmeg. Used sparingly, it acts as a quiet “secret weapon,” adding depth without calling attention to itself. This recipe is inspired by Xavier LeRoux, one of the finest chefs I’ve had the privilege to work with. His method includes an extra step—gently simmering the potatoes in cream before baking—which yields a noticeably superior result. The potatoes begin to release their starch into the cream early, ensuring a more uniform texture and a fully integrated dish from the first bite to the last.
By Tom Griffiths March 19, 2026
There are plenty of brownie recipes—and then there is the one that lives in memory. This is the only brownie recipe I bake, from Julia Child, whose influence reached far beyond French cuisine and into the home kitchens of passionate bakers like my mother. A devoted admirer, she baked these brownies often—usually for the dessert trolley at my restaurant. We featured a brownie freeze... brownie cubes with homemade vanilla ice cream, warm melted chocolate and freshly whipped cream-amazing! For me, this recipe is more than a classic—it’s a reflection of how great cooking is passed down: through admiration, repetition, and a deep love of craft.
By Tom Griffiths March 19, 2026
I taught garde manager for many years at the CIA and this is one of my favorite recipes from class. I actually developed this recipe with one of my students, inspired by a recipe he had learned on his externship.
By Tom Griffiths March 17, 2026
We ate Irish soda bread one day each year—and it was never store-bought. Soda bread wasn’t part of our cultural lineage, but it earned its place through something more universal: respect for tradition. My mother was not an occasional baker— growing up, her baking centered on Italian traditions: special Christmas cookies, the Vigna family birthday cake, and beautifully braided Easter breads that reflected heritage. Later, like many serious home bakers of her generation, she was influenced by Julia Child . That influence expanded her repertoire into classic European pastry—Paris-Brest, pound cakes, even German chocolate cake. The iconic cross cut into the top of the loaf is often said to “let the fairies out,” though in professional kitchens we recognize its functional role: allowing heat to penetrate and the loaf to expand evenly during baking.
By Tom Griffiths February 26, 2026
Authentic Guacamole, Hospitality, and the Responsibility of Feeding People