A plate of food with asparagus and a fork on a wooden table.
Most chefs make thousands of crab cakes in their career and eventually settle on their own 'secret weapon' crab cake recipe.
I haven't experienced too many exceptional crab cakes at restaurants-most have fillers, cheap crab meat, too much breading etc... so I simply make my own!
A plate of food with asparagus and a lemon on a table.

Fish cakes prepared with bluefish; mint & basil pesto

Crab Cakes & Fish Cakes

I think of crab or fish cakes in 'garde manger' terms... an exceptional, main ingredient, small amount of binder, garnish & seasoning. I usually prepare delicate crab cakes so I make them small & easy to pan fry and flip AND I serve them immediately upon cooking! Life changing...

New Paragraph

Prep Time: 3o min

Cooking Time: 20 min


Ingredients

Yield: 4 portions


Ingredients              

1 1/2 lb                 Crab meat, picked  or (codfish, fluke, bluefish etc…)

1 ea                        Egg, cracked & whisked

5  Tbsp                Mayonnaise 

1 Tbsp                 Dijon mustard                       

1 Tbsp                 Old bay     

1 tsp                     Kosher Salt

.5 tsp                   Cayenne Pepper

3 Tbsp                 Celery, washed, peeled & minced                       

3 Tbsp                 Scallion, sliced very thin (white section only)                 

4 Tbsp                Ritz Crackers, ground fine

3 Tbsp                Panko


2 Tbsp                 Bacon, crumbled and crisp (optional)

2 Tbsp                 Red bell pepper, minced (optional)

 

1 qt                     Canola oil for frying                        

How to make Crab Cakes

A large crab is sitting on top of a metal tray.
A close up of a tray of gnocchi on a table

Step 1

Although it's simple to purchase a variety of different crabmeat products, cooking live crabs, cooling & picking the crabmeat produces a more delicious crab cake. I like baking the crabs to avoid extra moisture. If you prefer to use moist heat, simmer about 10 minutes in water w a bay leave and some peppercorns, then cool.


If making fish cakes, season & bake the seafood fillet until firm (145 °F about 8 minutes in 350 °F oven); cool and break or cut into a small dice. The fish in the picture is baked cod fillet.



A close up of a crab salad with a spoon in it.
A white plate with a cookie on it on a yellow table
A pan filled with crab cakes is sitting on a table.


Step 2

Place the egg into a bowl, add the mayonnaise, mustard and seasonings; whisk to blend. Add the celery, scallion, crab meat, Ritz crackers and panko into the bowl, blend with a rubber spatula. 



Use an ice cream scoop to form one small ball and fry as a 'taster'; evaluate seasoning and/or panko based upon the flavor and texture. Some types of crab meat have excess liquid and it purges into the mixture after a few minutes so you may need to add more panko, depending on which crab meat you choose to cook with.


When the crab cake flavor and texture is the way you like, form the remaining filling into 8 or 9 balls, laying each onto a parchment paper, lined tray. Flatten (I use a cookie cutter ring to make the cakes evenly round).



A close up of a fried patty on a white plate

Step 3

Heat oil in an 8 inch sauteuse (this is a saute pan but with straight sides-not sloped sides, used for pan frying) There should be about 1/8th inch of oil in the pan. Pan fry 3 or 4 cakes at a time so you have room to flip the cakes with a spatula-I jiggle the pan so the cakes get evenly light brown.


I tilt the pan so that the hot oil is at one end, then carefully flip the cakes on the side of the pan with no oil so I don't splash hot oil.


I like to serve with a spicy tartar sauce and cole slaw.

By Tom Griffiths October 31, 2025
Every culture seems to have its own way of celebrating squash. Years ago, when I was invited to assist the amazing Puerto Rican Chef Alfredo Ayala at Worlds of Flavor at the CIA San Antonio campus. I spent the morning carefully preparing diced pumpkin and other mise en place for Puerto Rican Sofrito, Adobo & Habichuelas Guisadas (Bean Soup) Chef Ayala arrived in the kitchen with a paper bag of Ají dulce, (Rocotillo peppers) from Puerto Rico and the other Latin chefs went wild! When he came to greet me he tossed all of my pumpkin dice into the garbage, poured a few cups of rice onto the table and discussed how to peel garlic. He explained he had eaten this same, exact rice dish every day of his life and shared the pumpkin I had prepared was for Halloween; he needed butternut squash. I had told the procurement chef the same thing earlier but decided to keep that to myself… an absolutely amazing experience learning to cook pumpkin and rice with Chef Ayala, a true master!
By Tom Griffiths October 30, 2025
Fines Herbes: Freshness, Balance, and History Art and Science of Growing & Cooking with 'Fines Herbs'
By Tom Griffiths October 21, 2025
I was very fortunate to spend several months on a cruise ship traveling around Alaska and Canada. I was able to learn how fisherman caught salmon and the native Alaskan people canned salmon. There are five types of salmon, the guides loved to share the 'salmon fingers trick'. King salmon is considered the most flavorful salmon with a fatty, buttery flavor. (This is the longer, middle finger) Coho or Silver salmon is firmer with a milder flavor (ring finger for silver); Sockeye salmon (pointer finger) is lean and has a darker red color. Pink salmon (pinky finger) is most common and used by Alaskan people for canning and Chum (thumb) salmon is mild and seems to be the least popular. I prefer farm raised, Atlantic salmon for forcemeats due to the milder flavor and fatty texture. I spent a week fishing for halibut in Alaska and we rigged up the belly of a chum salmon for bait... it worked really well!
By Tom Griffiths October 17, 2025
My mother liked to cook a variety of fritters, with leftover holiday ham or turkey but in the summer she prepared delicious squash flower or corn fritters which were more like savory pancakes and inspired this recipe.
By Tom Griffiths October 17, 2025
Beyond Pesto: The Art and Science of Growing & Cooking with Herbs 
By Tom Griffiths October 8, 2025
I've been growing figs for more than 50 years! In fact, I have about a dozen fig trees in my yard. Several are from cuttings propagated from trees at my parent's home and one fig tree is from a cutting of a fig tree in Monticello! I like to think Thomas Jefferson and I enjoy delicious figs from the same tree...
By Tom Griffiths October 8, 2025
I liked to begin each class day of Skills Development class at the CIA with a quote. One of my favorites went something like this, 'You can walk to the corn fields but you must run back to the kitchen'. Basically it speaks to the sugars in sweet quickly converting to starch when it's harvested. We Chefs know a thing or two about food chemistry...
image of traditional paella
By Tom Griffiths August 13, 2025
More and more the loss of technique and understanding of traditional ingredients is destroying the soul of American kitchens. But there is hope.
By Tom Griffiths July 17, 2025
I agreed to be the Chef Advisor for the Gourmet Society at the CIA, an amazing honor to work with some of the best and brightest students. We planned to demonstrate preparing pesto with a mortar and pestle and also with a food processor-then evaluate them both side by side. We all suspected that the food processor would aerate the pesto, possibly the heat generated would be a problem- One student brought in a molcajete, the traditional mortar from Mexico, made from volcanic rock used for grinding spices, making salsas, moles, etc... I'm not sure this was the preferred mortar and pestle to use, these days I often use a marble mortar and pestle and make small batches. The 'mortar and pestle' pesto was much more delicious than the food processor version at the CIA that day.
By Tom Griffiths July 17, 2025
I was born to sauté... I remember thinking this and smiling when I finally made my way up in the kitchen brigade to the Saucier spot. I loved the pulse of the kitchen, working the saute station with a dozen sauté pans on the flat top, delicious stocks and mother sauces held hot in the steam table and carefully prepared mise en place so I could make delicious meals for the customers... one order or two at the time. Everything was cooked with love and respect.